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Learning a new language is a thrilling endeavor, and for beginners delving into the Arabic language, understanding the fundamentals is key. This article titled "Essential Arabic Verbs for Beginners: A1-A2 Level Vocabulary List" serves as an invaluable resource for those navigating the initial stages of Arabic language acquisition.
At the heart of Arabic language learning lies the significance of grasping the roots of verbs, especially for individuals at the A1 and A2 proficiency levels. This understanding forms the cornerstone of linguistic competence and lays the groundwork for effective communication.
Arabic verbs are conjugated based on their roots, and each root holds a semantic core that branches out into various meanings. This linguistic structure simplifies the learning process by enabling learners to recognize patterns, anticipate meanings, and apply verbs in diverse contexts.
For instance, understanding the root "ك-ت-ب" (k-t-b) unveils a world of words related to writing: "كتاب" (kitab - book), "كاتِب" (katib - writer), "كتّابة" (kitābah - writing), and "كتّب" (kataba - to write). This interconnected web of vocabulary not only enhances comprehension but also facilitates the ease with which learners can express themselves.
Arabic |
English |
Phonetic |
حَكى |
To speak |
7ha-ka |
سَمَع |
To listen |
Sama3 |
فَهَم |
To understand |
faham |
سَأَل |
To ask |
sa'al |
جاوَب |
To answer |
Jaa-wab |
قَرأ |
To read |
qara'a |
كَتَب |
To write |
katab |
اِتْعَلَّم |
To learn |
it-3allam |
عَلَّم |
To teach |
3a-llam |
عَرَف |
To know |
3araf |
قَابَل |
To meet |
qabel |
شَاف |
To see |
shaaf |
بِدِّي |
I want |
Beddii |
قال |
To say/tell |
qal |
طَلَب |
To ask for/ To order |
talab |
اِشْتَرى |
To buy |
ishtarā |
باع |
To sell |
Baa3 |
أَكل |
To eat |
akal |
شَرَب |
To drink |
sharab |
طَبَخْ |
To cook |
Ṭabakh |
راح |
To go |
Raa7 |
اِجى |
To come |
Ijaa |
ضَل |
To stay |
Dal |
غادر |
To leave |
ghadar |
زار |
To visit |
zaar |
عاش |
To live |
3aash |
اِشْتَغَل |
To work |
ishtaghel |
اِسْتَراح |
To rest |
istarā7 |
نام |
To sleep |
nam |
صَحى |
To wake up |
sa7a |
اِتْفَرَّج |
To watch/see |
Itfarraj |
لَعَب |
To play |
la3ab |
اِتْمَرَّن |
To exercise |
Itma-rran |
ساق |
To drive |
Saaq |
سَبَح |
To swim |
saba7 |
لازمني |
I need |
laa-zemni |
رَقَص |
To dance |
raqṣ |
غَنَّى |
To sing |
ghannā |
رَسَم |
To draw |
rasam |
نَضَّف |
To clean |
naddaf |
طَبَخ |
To cook |
Ṭabakh |
اِتْعشَّى |
To have dinner |
It3asha |
اِتْغَدَّى |
To have lunch |
Itghadda |
فَطَر |
To have breakfast |
Fattar |
درس |
To study |
darras |
عندي |
I have |
3andii |
حب |
To like |
7ab |
كَره |
To hate |
Karah |
حَس |
To feel |
7as |
ضَحَك |
To laugh |
ḍa7ak |
بَكى |
To cry |
baka |
قَلَق |
To worry |
qalaq |
نَسى |
To forget |
Nasa |
اِتذكر |
To remember |
Itzakkar |
ساعد |
To help |
sā-3d |
عَطى |
To give |
3aʿṭā |
أخذ |
To take |
akhad |
جاب |
To bring |
jaab |
بَعَت |
To send |
Ba3at |
اِسْتَلم |
To receive |
istalam |
فتح |
To open |
Fata7 |
سَكَّر |
To close |
Sakkar |
خَلَص |
To finish |
Khallas |
بَلَّش |
To start/begin |
Ballash |
أكل |
To eat |
akal |
نام |
To sleep |
nam |
اِسْتَنَّى |
To wait |
Istanna |
مَشى |
To walk |
mashi |
رَكَض |
To run |
Rakad |
جَلَس |
To sit |
jalas |
وَقَّف |
To stand |
waqaf |
وَصَل |
To arrive |
waṣal |
رِجِع |
To return |
rajj3’ |
فات |
To enter |
Faat |
طِلِع |
To exit |
Tele3 |
سافر |
To travel |
sāfar |
خَطَّط |
To plan |
khaṭṭaṭ |
حلم |
To dream |
7alam |
صَدَّق |
To believe |
ṣadaq |
شك |
To doubt |
shakk |
اِختار |
To choose |
ikhtar |
قرر |
To decide |
qarrar |
ناقش |
To discuss |
naqash |
اِهْتَم |
To be interested |
Ihtam |
دفع |
To pay |
dafa3 |
عَزَف |
To play a musical instrument |
3azaf |
خَسَر |
To lose |
khasir |
اِعْتَذَر |
To apologize |
i3ʿtaẓar |
اِتَّفَق مع |
To agree on |
itafaqa ma3 |
اِحْتَفل |
To celebrate |
iḥtifal |
بَلَّش |
To start a new job |
Ballash |
نَجح |
To succeed |
Naja7 |
فشل |
To fail |
fashal |
غيَّر |
To change |
ghayyar |
حَسَّن |
To improve |
7assan |
صلح |
To fix/repair |
ṣallaḥ |
كسر |
To break |
kasar |
اكتشف |
To discover |
iktashaf |
اِتخرج |
To graduate |
itakhraj |
It is essential for every Arabic language student, who is at the beginner level or has been studying for 2-3 months, to have a clear understanding of "Essential Arabic Verbs for Beginners: A1-A2 Level Vocabulary List". Knowing which verbs to focus on first is crucial for improving speaking skills and overall level in Arabic. This will help students make progress and move forward with their language learning.
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